Dedigama Kotawehera

lsßle‍á u;lh iodkqiaurKh l< oeÈ.u fldgfjfyr

oeÈ.u fldgfjfyr kñka m%lg fuu ia;+mhu iQ;s>r ffp;H jYfhka o y÷kajkq ,efí' fldgfjfyr fj; <Õd úh yelafla fld<U kqjr ud¾.fha fk¿kafoksh ykaÈfhka .,msguv ud¾.fha ls'óg¾ 3 la muK .uka lsÍfuks' wúiaidfõ,a, lE.,a, uf.ys msg.,afoksh ykaÈfhka yeÍ ;=xf;dg yryd o fu;ekg meñ‚h yels fjhs'

oeÈ.u hkq Y%S ,xldfõ ft;sydisl k.rhls' wju jYfhka uOH Ys,d hq.fha § fuu m%foaYh ckdjdij meje;s nj ksYaph lr .ekSug yels idOl m%foaYfhka yuq ù ;sfí' mqrd;kfha fuu .%duh y÷kajd we;af;a ‘mqxL.du’ hkqfjka h' tfiau cd;.du" oe;s.u" ms,.u wd§ kï j,ska me/‚ f,aLkhkays fukau jxY l;djkays § o ye¢kafjkafka wo wmg yuqjk fï oeÈ- .u kï .%duh h' md,s NdIdfjka ‘mqxL’ hkafkys w¾:h B;,fhys msgqmi fkdfyd;a msydgqj kï fldgi h' th oe;a; f,iska o isxyf,ka y÷kajk w;r ‘mqxL.du’ fkdfyd;a oe;s.u È.= .ukla wd lg jyr úiska oeÈ.u njg m;alr ;sfnhs'

udkdNrK kï hqjrc;=ud fodf<diajk Y; j¾Ifha § ola‍IsK foaYfha md,lhd f,i oeÈ.u flakaøia:dkh lr .ksñka m%foaYh md,kh lf<a h' t;=udf.a ìij jQfha r;akdj,S kï l=ußhhs' r;akdj,S ìij oeÈ.u" hï ia:dkhl§ mskaj;a l=url= ìys l<d h' orejl= ìyslrk ;ekg wm jyrkafka ‘;sôßf.h’ jYfhks' fufia fuu ;sôßf.h ;=< § ìysjk l=urd" tfia fufia flkl= fkdjk nj mila jkafka ld,hdf.a wejEfuks'

,xld rdc jxYfha fYaIaG rcjrhl= jYfhka ;%s isxy,hu tlafiai;a lrñka uy;a lS¾;shla bisÆ uyd mrdl%undyq rc;=ud ^l%s'j' 1153 - 1186 & f,i rdcdNsfIal ,nkafka fufia WmÈk mq;a l=urejd h'

l=urd Wia uy;a ù l,la udhd rfÜ m%dfoaYSh md,lhd njg m;a fjhs' t;=ud hqj rcq jYfhka isá ld,fha § ;ud Wmka ia:dkh isysùu ms‚i ;sôßf.h ;snQ ;ek l=vd ia;+mhla f.dvkÕhs' miqj uq¿ rgu tlafiai;a lrk fuu uySkaøhdKka bka wk;=rej tu l=vd ia;+mh ueÈfldg uyd ia;+mhla f.dvkxjkq ,nk w;r oeÈ.u fldgfjfyr fkdfyd;a iQ;s>r ffp;H jYfhka m%lg jkafka thhs' fldgfjfyr hkqfjka jyrkafka fld;a le/,a,la rys; úfYaI od.eí wdlD;shla nj we;eï mqrd úoHd{fhda y÷kajkq ,n;s'

1947 jif¾ isg wdpd¾h pd,aia f.dvl=Uqf¾ uy;d úiska l< leŒïys§ fldgfjfyr iïnkaOj f;dr;=re rdYshla wkdjrKh lr.kS' oekg ffp;Hfha jg m%udKh wä 804 la o Wi wä 47 la o fjhs' 1951 jif¾ § ffp;H ;=< jQ Od;= .¾N 10 la ;yjqre lr .kakd ,§' fuu mqrdúoHd;aul .fõIKhkays§ rc;=ud m%:ufhka f.dvkeÕQ ia;+mh;a ta ;=< fukau uyd ia;+mfha jQ Od;= .¾N lSmhla ksrdjrKh lr .ekSug yelshdj ,efí'

tla Od;= .¾Nhl ;sî yuq jQ oeÈ.u f,dalv we;amyk wo f,dal m%isoaO ù ;sfnhs' fuu nqyqá myk fy< l,dlrejdf.a wNsudkfha wdf,dalh Èh; mqrd úysÿùug iu;a jQ úYsIag ks¾udKhls' úYañ; kQ;k ;dla‍I‚l f,dalh mjd uú; lrjk iq¿ fuu we;a myk fld<U fl!;=ld.drfha uyck m%o¾Ykh i|yd ;ekam;a lr we;' th oï je,lska t,a,d ;eìh yelsfia ksujQjls' f;,a mqrjkq ,nkafka we;df.a l=igh' we;d isgf.k isák jD;a;dldr ;eáh jfÜg ;sr fhdokq ,efnhs' f;,a .,df.k tkafka tys oefjk f;,a m%udKh wkqjh' ;eáfha f;,a msfrk úg jeämqr f;,a .,d tau iajhxl%Shj kj;shs' th tfia ùug Wmfhda.S lrf.k we;af;a jdhq mSvkh kï kHdhhs' fï ksid myfka f;,a W;=rd hdula isÿ fkdfõ' myk t,a,d ;eîug fhdod .;a oïje, mjd keÜgqjkaf.a iy fnrjdolhkaf.a rEm oïje,a mqrela fia idod we;d msfgys we;af.dõjl= ys|jd iïmQ¾K we;d ueÈ- jk fia ulr f;drKla o fhdod mykg b;d úÑ;%j;a fmkqula ,nd § ;sfnhs' fujka iq¿ fohla mjd b;du;a wdl¾IŒh f,i ks¾udKh lsÍug fm<öfuka tod Ys,amshd i;= úoHd;aul {dkh fukau l,d;aul ksuejqï .=Kh tlfia ixl,kh ù we;s nj fujka mqrdjia;+ka ;=<ska lÈug ikd: fjhs'

tfiau rka ;yvqfjka l< nqoaO m%;sudj fmdf<dkakre hq.fha ldis" moaudldr od .efí wdlD;sh" ue‚la .s,a jQ Od;= lr~qjla" f,dalv iy ueá myka" jákd mdIdK wd§ ksOka jia;+ka o Od;= .¾Nfhka yuq ù ;sfí' fï ish,a, mrhk wmQreu foh jkafka l=vd ia;+mfha od .en ;=< ;sî yuq jQ ;rula úYd, ueá fldry h' mqrd úoHd{hka wkqudk lrkafka lsßleá l=ure kEùu i|yd fuu fldry Wmfhda.S lr .kakg we;s njh' l=urd Wmka ;sôßf.h u; fujka uyd ia;+mhla f.dvkxjd ta ;=< ueá fldryo ksOka lrñka rc;=ud ;sôßf.h;a kEjQ fldry;a mQckSh iaudrlhka jYfhka i,ld we;s nj fmfkhs'

mrdl%undyq hq.fha § fuu ffp;Hh l< njg idOl ;yjqre lr.; yels fmdf<dkakre hq.fha f¾Lduh ,la‍IK iys; is;=jï fodf<diajk ishjig wh;a wla‍Ir iys; .,a mqjrej wdÈ oE b;sydifha ksYaÑ; i,l=Kq fjkqfjka idla‍Is imhkq ,nhs'

fufia lsßiqj|e;s u;lhg mQckSh;ajhla tla l< ñksid fn!oaO ixialD;sldx.hkaf.ka fmdaIKh ,nñka iqkaor ks¾udKhkaf.ka YsIagdpdr .uka uÕ iriñka fYaIaG;ajh;a úYsIag;ajh;a oeÈ.u fldgfjfyr ;=< iodkqiaurŒh f,i ;ekam;a lr ;sfí'

nqÿirK mqj;am; weiqßka'